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The Righteous Mind

作者: Jonathan Haidt

出版社:Pantheon

出版時間:2012-03

頁數(shù):448

ISBN:9780307377906

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Why can’t our political leaders work together as threats loom and problems mount? Why do people so readily assume the worst about the motives of their fellow citizens? In The Righteous Mind, social psychologist Jonathan Haidt explores the origins of our divisions and points the way forward to mutual understanding.
His starting point is moral intuition—the nearly instantaneous perceptions we all have about other people and the things they do. These intuitions feel like self-evident truths, making us righteously certain that those who see things differently are wrong. Haidt shows us how these intuitions differ across cultures, including the cultures of the political left and right. He blends his own research findings with those of anthropologists, historians, and other psychologists to draw a map of the moral domain, and he explains why conservatives can navigate that map more skillfully than can liberals. He then examines the origins of morality, overturning the view that evolution made us fundamentally selfish creatures. But rather than arguing that we are innately altruistic, he makes a more subtle claim—that we are fundamentally groupish. It is our groupishness, he expla... (展開)

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The Righteous Mind

Jonathan Haidt / Pantheon

從川普參選到當(dāng)選，這一年半都在和朋友討論各種政治、關(guān)鍵性議題、公平公正、權(quán)利等等相關(guān)的話題。有很多針鋒相對的時刻。我越來越相信，在當(dāng)今社會，你可以找到支持各種互相矛盾的立場和觀點的數(shù)據(jù)，所謂事實與真相是什么已經(jīng)越來越模糊。因為人們只相信他們相信的那個版本的事實。不同的人眼中的“事實”差異非常大。朋友推薦我讀這本書，說是非常應(yīng)景。確實有相見恨晚的感覺。佐以大量心理學(xué)實驗和論證，作者抽絲剝繭的層層探討人如何獲得認(rèn)知、辯“是非”、做決策，以及合理化自己的認(rèn)知。這些過程又是如何將人們...