很多媽媽問我同樣的問題,而且問題范圍比較大。我很難一一作答。因為如果我要回答的話,其中也有不少專業(yè)知識,也就是說英語好也不一定懂得如何教的問題。但是有一點就是,我覺得英語可以的家長至少能在家聽孩子閱讀,做個好的聽眾,時不時地鼓勵孩子。同時,要有恒心保證每天有15分鐘以上的純英語閱讀時間,那進步一定能看到。
1. Phonics絕對是起步點,可以挑選好的培訓機構學習,同時配合最簡單的Phonics讀物在家鞏固。鞏固Phonics的讀物我暫時不能介紹,因為我女兒已長大,我也有點忘了她當時讀的書了。現在應該外面都有買的。
2.不一定要學Phonics的同時只學ABCD的,直接買些生動的圖畫書,由大人讀給孩子聽,就像講故事一樣。家長最好講得很有表情,比如怪獸出場時,聲音要像獅吼,配合圖畫,就一目了然了。這個家長要拿到書先練習幾遍的,畢竟不是母語講故事。對于故事里很難的單詞也照讀不誤,不用一個個中文解釋。
這類圖片故事書有很多的,THE GRUFFALO系列,Winnie the witch系列,The hungry Caterpilla,We are going on the bear hunt, The
Snail and the Whale等都很經典??蓞⒖嘉乙郧皩懙耐扑]0-11歲書的貼。
3.孩子自己讀的書要買那種分級的Reading book,我也買過外文書店四樓的PM STORY BOOKS,最淺的一頁一句話吧,十幾頁組成一個故事。每一到兩天讀一本。還有LADYBIRD出版的各種書。
4如何過渡到Chapter book就是看閱讀量了,閱讀量越多,過渡越快,另外剛過渡時要選孩子特別感興趣的書。女孩可以讀Rainbow Magic系列。男孩剛開始讀Roald Dahl里淺的幾本如Fantastic Mr。Fox,還有Horrid Henry系列,Captain underpants系列。
5.已經能看Chapter book的孩子,也就是我女兒的階段,完全能自主閱讀,只要每天安排好時間就可以了。按作家分,有很多可讀的書。這個資料我記錄下了,有空打上來給大家參考,2006-2007年我女兒看過的大部分書我都寫好了。(06年前寫的都找不到了)。但是,要想拔一個高度,多思考書中內容,還是要老師的。
6.寫作教起來有難度的,分得很細,有教比喻,命令,寫信,勸說,寫清單等,有寫童話,恐怖故事,游記等,教的人需要很多的資源和教材,一般家長很難自己教,我也在學習中。如果一定要寫,就教先寫故事吧,隨便想象的故事。
推薦0-11歲英語原版閱讀書,全面提高孩子英語能力。
GREAT BOOKS TO READ ALOUD!
0-5 years
Book TitleAuthor
The GruffaloJulia Donaldson
Dear Zoo Rod Campbell
PantsGiles Andreae and Nick Sharratt
We're going on a Bear Hunt Michael Rosen
One Snowy Night Nick Butterworth
Rosie's Walk Pat Hutchins
The lighthouse Keeper's Rescue Ronda and David Armitage
The Tiger Who Came to Tea Judith Kerr
No Matter What Dibi Gliori
Hairy Maclary from Donaldson's DairyLynley Dodd
Is It Bedtime Wibbly Pig? Mick Inkpen
The Owl Who Was Afraid of the DarkJill Tomlinson
Where the Wild Things Are Maurice Sendak
Handa's SurpriseEileen Browns
Olivia Ian Falconer
Not Now, Bernard David Mckee
Bear Snores OnKarma Wilson and Jane Chapman
Owl BabiesMartin Waddell
Pumpkin Soup Helen Cooper
Winnie the WitchKorky Paul and Valerie Thomas
All Join In Quentin Blake
5-8 years
Revolting Rhymes Roald Dahl
Cosmo and the Magic Sneeze Gwyneth Rees
Horrid Henry's Big Bad BookFrancesca Simon
Fergus CranePaul Stewart and Chris Riddell
The Sheep-Pig Dick King-Smith
The Kiss That Missed David Melling
The Iron ManTed Hughes
Aladdin and the Enchanted LampPhilip Pullman
The Story of Tracy Beaker Jacqueline Wilson
The Tales of Olga da Polga Michael Bond
Snow White and the Seven Aliens Laurence Anholt
The Adventures of Captain UnderpantsDav Pilkey
The Worst WitchJill Murphy
Pippi Longstocking Astrid Lindgren
The Hundred-Mile-An-Hour Dog Jeremy Strong
8-11 years
Clockwork or All Wound UpPhilip Pullman
Harry PotterJ.K. Rowling
Charmed Life Diana Wynne Jones
SkellingDavid Almond
Holes Louis Sachar
Journey to the River SeaEva Ibbotson
The Bad BeginningLemony Snicket
MillionsFrank Cottrell Boyce
Cloud BustingMalorie Blackman
Lizzie Dripping Helen Cresswell
The More the Merrier Anne Fine
Questions to ask after reading (ask 1 or 2 each time you hear reading)
1. Which part did you like best?Why?
2.What did you find funny/sad/exciting/unusual/interesting?
3.What do you think will happen next?Why?
4.Did the pictures tell you anything different from the words?
5. Why do you think the book is called"..."?
6.Why do you think...?
7.How do you know...?